On (non-Hermitian) Lagrangeans in (particle) physics and their dynamical generation

DOI10.1007/S10582-005-0117-8MaRDI QIDQ5000488zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Frieder Kleefeld

Publication date 14 July 2021

Published in Czechoslovak Journal of Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/0506140

zbMATH Keywords

asymptotic freedomeffective actionPT-symmetrysemileptonictrivialitystrong interactionSymanzikdynamical generationscalar mesons\(\varphi^4\)-theory

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Selfadjoint operator theory in quantum theory, including spectral analysis (81Q10) Supersymmetry and quantum mechanics (81Q60) Model quantum field theories (81T10)

Abstract: On the basis of a new method to derive the effective action the nonperturbative concept of "dynamical generation" is explained. A non-trivial, non-Hermitian and PT-symmetric solution for Wightman's scalar field theory in four dimensions is dynamically generated, rehabilitating Symanzik's precarious phi**4-theory with a negative quartic coupling constant as a candidate for an asymptotically free theory of strong interactions. Finally it is shown making use of dynamically generation that a Symanzik-like field theory with scalar confinement for the theory of strong interactions can be even suggested by experiment.

Recommendations

• Kurt Symanzik—a stable fixed point beyond triviality
• Schwinger-Dyson equations and mass generation for an axion theory with a \(\mathcal{PT}\) symmetric Yukawa fermion interaction
• The effective potential for the PT-symmetric and non-Hermitian (-g^4) field theoretic model
• Non-perturbative calculations for the effective potential of the PT symmetric and non-Hermitian (\(-g\varphi ^{4}\)) field theoretical model
• Properties of non-Hermitian quantum field theories.

Cites work

• Critical properties of \(\Phi^4\)-theories
• Real Spectra in Non-Hermitian Hamiltonians Having<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi mathvariant="bold-script">P</mml:mi><mml:mi mathvariant="bold-script">T</mml:mi></mml:math>Symmetry
• Renormalization

Cited in

(5)

• Effect of torsion on the radiation fields in curved spacetime
• Kurt Symanzik—a stable fixed point beyond triviality
• Quasi-exact minus-quartic oscillators in strong-core regime
• Schwinger-Dyson equations and mass generation for an axion theory with a \(\mathcal{PT}\) symmetric Yukawa fermion interaction
• Non-Hermitian Lagrangian for quasirelativistic fermions

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