Span composition using fake pullbacks

MaRDI QIDQ5004663zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Ross H. Street

Publication date 3 August 2021

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1907.02695, http://www.tac.mta.ca/tac/volumes/36/4/36-04abs.html

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zbMATH Keywords

relationspanfactorization systempartial mapPuppe exact category

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Subalgebras, congruence relations (08A30) Factorization systems, substructures, quotient structures, congruences, amalgams (18A32) Fibered categories (18D30) Connections of group theory with homological algebra and category theory (20J99) Equational categories (18C05) Protomodular categories, semi-abelian categories, Mal'tsev categories (18E13)

Abstract: The construction of a category of spans can be made in some categories $CC$ which do not have pullbacks in the traditional sense. The PROP for monoids is a good example of such a $CC$. The 2012 book concerning homological algebra by Marco Grandis gives the proof of associativity of relations in a Puppe-exact category based on a 1967 paper of M.v{S}. Calenko. The proof here is a restructuring of that proof in the spirit of the first sentence of this Abstract. We observe that these relations are spans of EM-spans and that EM-spans admit fake pullbacks so that spans of EM-spans compose. Our setting is more general than Puppe-exact categories.

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Cited in

(2)

• Lax pullback complements and pullbacks of spans
• Constructing span categories from categories without pullbacks

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