A Three-Operator Splitting Algorithm for Nonconvex Sparsity Regularization

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Publication:5005209

DOI10.1137/20M1326775zbMATH Open1473.90126arXiv2006.08951OpenAlexW3192362104MaRDI QIDQ5005209FDOQ5005209

Xiaoqun Zhang, Fengmiao Bian

Publication date: 9 August 2021

Published in: SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Sparsity regularization has been largely applied in many fields, such as signal and image processing and machine learning. In this paper, we mainly consider nonconvex minimization problems involving three terms, for the applications such as: sparse signal recovery and low rank matrix recovery. We employ a three-operator splitting proposed by Davis and Yin (called DYS) to solve the resulting possibly nonconvex problems and develop the convergence theory for this three-operator splitting algorithm in the nonconvex case. We show that if the step size is chosen less than a computable threshold, then the whole sequence converges to a stationary point. By defining a new decreasing energy function associated with the DYS method, we establish the global convergence of the whole sequence and a local convergence rate under an additional assumption that this energy function is a Kurdyka-Lojasiewicz function. We also provide sufficient conditions for the boundedness of the generated sequence. Finally, some numerical experiments are conducted to compare the DYS algorithm with some classical efficient algorithms for sparse signal recovery and low rank matrix completion. The numerical results indicate that DYS method outperforms the exsiting methods for these specific applications.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2006.08951





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