Falconer-type estimates for dot products

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Abstract: We present a family of sharpness examples for Falconer-type single dot product results. In particular, for dgeq2, for any s<fracd+12, we construct a Borel probability measure mu satisfying the energy estimate Is(mu)<infty, yet the estimate �egin{equation} (mu imes mu){(x,y):1leq xcdot y leq 1+epsilon} leq Cepsilon end{equation} does not hold with constants independent of epsilon. It is known (cite{EIT11}) that such an estimate always holds with C independent of epsilon if Ifracd+12(mu)<infty. Thus our estimate proves the sharpness of the dimensional threshold in this result and generalizes similar results (cite{Mat95}, cite{IS16}) established in the case when the dot product xcdoty is replaced by the Euclidean distance function |x−y|, or, more generally, ||x−y||K, the distance that comes from the norm induced by a symmetric convex body K with a smooth boundary and non-vanishing curvature. Our constructions are partially based on ideas that come from discrete incidence theory.












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