A complete multipartite basis for the chromatic symmetric function

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Publication:5013569




Abstract: In the vector space of symmetric functions, the elements of the basis of elementary symmetric functions are (up to a factor) the chromatic symmetric functions of disjoint unions of cliques. We consider their graph complements, the functions rlambda:lambdaextanintegerpartition defined as chromatic symmetric functions of complete multipartite graphs. This basis was first introduced by Penaguiao [21]. We provide a combinatorial interpretation for the coefficients of the change-of-basis formula between the rlambda and the monomial symmetric functions, and we show that the coefficients of the chromatic and Tutte symmetric functions of a graph G when expanded in the r-basis enumerate certain intersections of partitions of V(G) into stable sets.



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