Criteria for the absence and existence of bounded solutions at the threshold frequency in a junction of quantum waveguides

DOI10.1090/SPMJ/1679MaRDI QIDQ5014086zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors F. L. Bakharev, Sergei A. Nazarov

Publication date 1 December 2021

Published in St. Petersburg Mathematical Journal (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1705.10481

zbMATH Keywords

Dirichlet problemHelmholtz equationjunction of quantum waveguides

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Laplace operator, Helmholtz equation (reduced wave equation), Poisson equation (35J05) Variational methods for second-order elliptic equations (35J20) Boundary value problems for second-order elliptic equations (35J25)

Abstract: In the junction $Omega$ of several semi-infinite cylindrical waveguides we consider the Dirichlet Laplacian whose continuous spectrum is the ray $[lambd{a}_{d}agger,+infty)$ with a positive cut-off value $lambd{a}_{d}agger$. We give two different criteria for the threshold resonance generated by nontrivial bounded solutions to the Dirichlet problem for the Helmholtz equation $-Deltau=lambd{a}_{d}aggeru$ in $Omega$. The first criterion is quite simple and is convenient to disprove the existence of bounded solutions. The second criterion is rather involved but can help to detect concrete shapes supporting the resonance. Moreover, the latter distinguishes in a natural way between stabilizing, i.e., bounded but non-descending solutions and trapped modes with exponential decay at infinity.

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Cited in

(10)

• Scattering coefficients and threshold resonances in a waveguide with uniform inflation of the resonator
• Spectrum of the Dirichlet Laplacian in a thin cubic lattice
• Localization of eigenfunctions in the Dirichlet beaker
• Spectral gaps in a thin-walled infinite rectangular Dirichlet box with a periodic family of cross walls
• Gaps in the spectrum of thin waveguides with periodically locally deformed walls
• The preservation of threshold resonances and the splitting off of eigenvalues from the threshold of the continuous spectrum of quantum waveguides
• Eigenvalue inequalities and absence of threshold resonances for waveguide junctions
• Spectra of the Dirichlet Laplacian in 3-dimensional polyhedral layers
• Plain Models of Very Simple Waveguide Junctions Without Any Solution for Very Rich Sets of Excitations
• Eigenvalue asymptotics of long Kirchhoff plates with clamped edges

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