KdV on an incoming tide

DOI10.1088/1361-6544/AC37F5zbMATH Open1479.35737arXiv2104.11748OpenAlexW4200410535MaRDI QIDQ5014652FDOQ5014652

Thierry Laurens

Publication date: 8 December 2021

Published in: Nonlinearity (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Given smooth step-like initial data $V(0,x)$ on the real line, we show that the Korteweg--de Vries equation is globally well-posed for initial data $u(0,x)inV(0,x)+H^{-1}(mathbbR)$. The proof uses our general well-posedness result for exotic spatial asymptotics. As a prerequisite, we show that KdV is globally well-posed for $H^3(mathbbR)$ perturbations of step-like initial data. In the case $Vequiv0$, we obtain a new proof of the Bona--Smith theorem using the low-regularity methods that established the sharp well-posedness of KdV in $H^{-1}$.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2104.11748

Recommendations

• KdV is well-posed in \(H^{-1}\)
• Global well-posedness of Korteweg-de Vries equation in \(H^{-3/4}(\mathbb R)\)
• Global well-posedness for KdV in Sobolev spaces of negative index
• KdV and BO equations with bore-like data
• Global well-posedness for \(H^{-1}(\mathbb{R})\) perturbations of KdV with exotic spatial asymptotics

zbMATH Keywords

integrable systemsKdV equationdispersive PDEs

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Existence problems for PDEs: global existence, local existence, non-existence (35A01) Uniqueness problems for PDEs: global uniqueness, local uniqueness, non-uniqueness (35A02) Perturbations in context of PDEs (35B20) KdV equations (Korteweg-de Vries equations) (35Q53) Completely integrable infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems, integration methods, integrability tests, integrable hierarchies (KdV, KP, Toda, etc.) (37K10)

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Cited In (8)

• Bounded solutions of KdV: uniqueness and the loss of almost periodicity
• Local well-posedness for the gKdV equation on the background of a bounded function
• A continuous analog of the binary Darboux transformation for the Korteweg–de Vries equation
• Global well-posedness for KdV in Sobolev spaces of negative index
• Soliton asymptotics for the KdV shock problem via classical inverse scattering
• Nonlinear waves and dispersive equations. Abstracts from the workshop held June 26 -- July 2, 2022
• KdV and BO equations with bore-like data
• Global well-posedness for \(H^{-1}(\mathbb{R})\) perturbations of KdV with exotic spatial asymptotics

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