Manifolds with Odd Euler Characteristic and Higher Orientability

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Abstract: It is well-known that odd-dimensional manifolds have Euler characteristic zero. Furthemore orientable manifolds have an even Euler characteristic unless the dimension is a multiple of 4. We prove here a generalisation of these statements: a k-orientable manifold (or more generally Poincar'e complex) has even Euler characteristic unless the dimension is a multiple of 2k+1, where we call a manifold k-orientable if the ith Stiefel-Whitney class vanishes for all 0<i<2k (kgeq0). More generally, we show that for a k-orientable manifold the Wu classes vl vanish for all l that are not a multiple of 2k. For k=0,1,2,3, k-orientable manifolds with odd Euler characteristic exist in all dimensions 2k+1m, but whether there exist a 4-orientable manifold with an odd Euler characteristic is an open question.












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