Quenching parameter in a holographic thermal QCD

DOI10.1016/J.NUCLPHYSB.2016.11.008MaRDI QIDQ501725zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Binoy Krishna Patra, Bhaskar Arya

Publication date 9 January 2017

Published in Nuclear Physics B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1606.01732

zbMATH Keywords

Klebanov-Tseytlin background

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum field theory on curved space or space-time backgrounds (81T20) Thermal quantum field theory (81T28) Two-dimensional field theories, conformal field theories, etc. in quantum mechanics (81T40) Strong interaction, including quantum chromodynamics (81V05) Gravitational interaction in quantum theory (81V17) Black holes (83C57) String and superstring theories in gravitational theory (83E30)

Abstract: We have calculated the quenching parameter, $hatq$ in a model-independent way using the gauge-gravity duality. In earlier calculations, the geometry in the gravity side at finite temperature was usually taken as the pure AdS blackhole metric for which the dual gauge theory becomes conformally invariant unlike QCD. Therefore we use a metric which incorporates the fundamental quarks by embedding the coincident D7 branes in the Klebanov-Tseytlin background and a finite temperature is switched on by inserting a black hole into the background, known as OKS-BH metric. Further inclusion of an additional UV cap to the metric prepares the dual gauge theory to run similar to thermal QCD. Moreover $hatq$ is usually defined in the literature from the Glauber-model perturbative QCD evaluation of the Wilson loop, which has no reasons to hold if the coupling is large and is thus against the main idea of gauge-gravity duality. Thus we use an appropriate definition of $hatq$: $hatq{L}^{-}=1/L^2$, where $L$ is the separation for which the Wilson loop is equal to some specific value. The above two refinements cause $hatq$ to vary with the temperature as $T^4$ always and to depend linearly on the light-cone time $L^{-}$ with an additional ($1/L^{-}$) correction term in the short-distance limit whereas in the long-distance limit, it depends only linearly on $L^{-}$ with no correction term. These observations agree with other holographic calculations directly or indirectly.

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Cites work

• Anti-de Sitter space, thermal phase transition, and confinement in gauge theories.
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Cited in

(4)

• Quark Number Susceptibility in Holographic QCD
• Singular Perturbation Theory for the Thermodynamic Properties of Holographic QCD
• On aspects of holographic thermal QCD at finite coupling
• Hubble parameter in QCD Universe for finite bulk viscosity

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