Frequency domain integrals for stability preservation in Galerkin-type projection-based model order reduction
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Publication:5018780
asymptotic stabilitydifferential algebraic equationsordinary differential equationsLyapunov equationsmodel order reductionquadrature rules
Implicit ordinary differential equations, differential-algebraic equations (34A09) System structure simplification (93B11) Control/observation systems governed by ordinary differential equations (93C15) Asymptotic stability in control theory (93D20) Frequency-response methods in control theory (93C80)
Abstract: We investigate linear dynamical systems consisting of ordinary differential equations with high dimensionality. Model order reduction yields alternative systems of much lower dimensions. However, a reduced system may be unstable, although the original system is asymptotically stable. We consider projection-based model order reduction of Galerkin-type. A transformation of the original system ensures that any reduced system is asymptotically stable. This transformation requires the solution of a high-dimensional Lyapunov inequality. We solve this problem using a specific Lyapunov equation. Its solution can be represented as a matrix-valued integral in the frequency domain. Consequently, quadrature rules yield numerical approximations, where large sparse linear systems of algebraic equations have to be solved. We analyse this approach and show a sufficient condition on the error to meet the Lyapunov inequality. Furthermore, this technique is extended to systems of differential-algebraic equations with strictly proper transfer functions by a regularisation. Finally, we present results of numerical computations for high-dimensional examples, which indicate the efficiency of this stability-preserving method.
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Cited in
(4)- Preserving general physical properties in model reduction of dynamical systems via constrained-optimization projection
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