Multiplicity One for Pairs of Prasad–Takloo-Bighash Type

DOI10.1093/IMRN/RNZ254zbMATH Open1494.22013arXiv1903.11051OpenAlexW2990912305WikidataQ127290169 ScholiaQ127290169MaRDI QIDQ5022005FDOQ5022005

Nadir Matringe, Paul Broussous

Publication date: 18 January 2022

Published in: IMRN. International Mathematics Research Notices (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Let $E/F$ be a quadratic extension of non-archimedean local fields of characteristic different from $2$. Let $A$ be an $F$-central simple algebra of even dimension so that it contains $E$ as a subfield, set $G=A^{i}mes$ and $H$ for the centralizer of $E^{i}mes$ in $G$. Using a Galois descent argument, we prove that all double cosets $HgHsubsetG$ are stable under the anti-involution $gmapsto{g}^{-1}$, reducing to Guo's result for $F$-split $G$ which we extend to fields of positive characteristic different from $2$. We then show, combining global and local results, that $H$-distinguished irreducible representations of $G$ are self-dual and this implies that $(G,H)$ is a Gelfand pair: [dim_{mathbb{C}}(Hom_{H}(pi,mathbb{C}))leq 1] for all smooth irreducible representations $pi$ of $G$. Finally we explain how to obtain the the multiplicity one statement in the archimedean case using the criteria of Aizenbud and Gourevitch, and we then show self-duality of irreducible distinguished representations in the archimedean case too.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1903.11051

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zbMATH Keywords

multiplicity onedistinguished representationsself-dualityArchimedean case

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Representation-theoretic methods; automorphic representations over local and global fields (11F70) Representations of Lie and linear algebraic groups over local fields (22E50)

Cited In (7)

• Intertwining periods and distinction forp‐adic Galois symmetric pairs
• Cuspidal representations of \(\mathrm{GL}_r(D)\) distinguished by an inner involution
• Epsilon dichotomy for linear models
• On local intertwining periods
• The split case of the Prasad-Takloo-Bighash conjecture for cuspidal representations of level zero
• Multiplicity one for the pair \((\mathrm{GL}_n (D), \mathrm{GL}_n (E))\)
• Linear intertwining periods and epsilon dichotomy for linear models

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