Massive Galileons and Vainshtein screening

DOI10.1088/1475-7516/2021/02/050MaRDI QIDQ5027461zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Clare Burrage, Ben Coltman, Antonio Padilla, Daniela Saadeh, Toby Wilson

Publication date 4 February 2022

Published in Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2008.01456

zbMATH Keywords

modified gravitydark energy theory

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Approximation procedures, weak fields in general relativity and gravitational theory (83C25) Relativistic gravitational theories other than Einstein's, including asymmetric field theories (83D05) Dark matter and dark energy (83C56)

Abstract: The Vainshtein screening mechanism relies on nonlinear interaction terms becoming dominant close to a compact source. However, theories displaying this mechanism are generally understood to be low-energy theories: it is unclear that operators emerging from UV completion do not interfere with terms inducing Vainshtein screening. In this work, we find a set of interacting massive Galileon theories that exhibit Vainshtein screening; examining potential UV completions of these theories, we determine that the screening does not survive the extension. We find that neglecting operators when integrating out a heavy field is non-trivial, and either care must be taken to ensure that omitted terms are small for the whole domain, or one is forced to work solely with the UV theory. We also comment on massive deformations of the familiar Wess-Zumino Galileons.

Recommendations

• An introduction to the Vainshtein mechanism
• Screening mechanisms in modified gravity
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• Improved positivity bounds and massive gravity
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Cites work

• 4D gravity on a brane in 5D Minkowski space
• An introduction to the Vainshtein mechanism
• Aspects of Galileon non-renormalization
• Automated solution of differential equations by the finite element method. The FEniCS book
• DYNAMICS OF DARK ENERGY
• Higgs field and a new scalar-tensor theory of gravity
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• Measurements of Ω and Λ from 42 High‐Redshift Supernovae
• The string dilaton and a least coupling principle

Cited in

(10)

• Mass screening in modified gravity
• Positivity vs. Lorentz-violation: an explicit example
• Scalar fields near compact objects: resummation versus UV completion
• SELCIE: a tool for investigating the chameleon field of arbitrary sources
• Horndeski stars
• Screening mechanisms in modified gravity
• Classical duals, Legendre transforms and the Vainshtein mechanism
• Fifth-force screening around extremely compact sources
• An introduction to the Vainshtein mechanism
• \(\varphi\)\texttt{enics}: Vainshtein screening with the finite element method

Describes a project that uses

Uses Software

• FEniCS

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