The completion of the hyperspace of finite subsets, endowed with the \ell ^1-metric

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Publication:5028979



Abstract: For a metric space X, let mathsfFX be the space of all nonempty finite subsets of X endowed with the largest metric dmathsfFX1 such that for every ninmathbbN the map XnomathsfFX, (x1,dots,xn)mapstox1,dots,xn, is non-expanding with respect to the ell1-metric on Xn. We study the completion of the metric space mathsfF1!X=(mathsfFX,dmathsfFX1) and prove that it coincides with the space mathsfZ1!X of nonempty compact subsets of X that have zero length (defined with the help of graphs). We prove that each subset of zero length in a metric space has 1-dimensional Hausdorff measure zero. A subset A of the real line has zero length if and only if its closure is compact and has Lebesgue measure zero. On the other hand, for every nge2 the Euclidean space mathbbRn contains a compact subset of 1-dimensional Hausdorff measure zero that fails to have zero length.






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