Finite time singularities for the locally constrained Willmore flow of surfaces

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Publication:503447

DOI10.4310/CAG.2016.V24.N4.A7zbMATH Open1365.53007arXiv1201.4541MaRDI QIDQ503447FDOQ503447


Authors: Glen Wheeler, James McCoy Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 12 January 2017

Published in: Communications in Analysis and Geometry (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In this paper we study the steepest descent L2-gradient flow of the functional SWlambda1,lambda2, which is the the sum of the Willmore energy, lambda1-weighted surface area, and lambda2-weighted enclosed volume, for surfaces immersed in R3. This coincides with the Helfrich functional with zero `spontaneous curvature'. Our first results are a concentration-compactness alternative and interior estimates for the flow. For initial data with small energy, we prove preservation of embeddedness, and by directly estimating the Euler-Lagrange operator from below in L2 we obtain that the maximal time of existence is finite. Combining this result with the analysis of a suitable blowup allows us to show that for such initial data the flow contracts to a round point in finite time.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1201.4541




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