Geometric Hardy inequalities for the sub-elliptic Laplacian on convex domains in the Heisenberg group

DOI10.1007/S13373-016-0083-4zbMATH Open1357.35011arXiv1603.01379OpenAlexW2290087442WikidataQ59460148 ScholiaQ59460148MaRDI QIDQ503468FDOQ503468

Authors: Simon Larson 

Publication date: 12 January 2017

Published in: Bulletin of Mathematical Sciences (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We prove geometric $L^p$ versions of Hardy's inequality for the sub-elliptic Laplacian on convex domains $Omega$ in the Heisenberg group $mathbb{H}^n$, where convex is meant in the Euclidean sense. When $p=2$ and $Omega$ is the half-space given by $langlexi,uangle>d$ this generalizes an inequality previously obtained by Luan and Yang. For such $p$ and $Omega$ the inequality is sharp and takes the form �egin{equation} int_Omega |

abla_{mathbb{H}^n}u|^2 , dxi geq frac{1}{4}int_{Omega} sum_{i=1}^nfrac{langle X_i(xi), u angle^2+langle Y_i(xi),

u angle^2}{ extrm{dist}(xi, partial Omega)^2}|u|^2, dxi, end{equation} where $extrmdist(,cdot,,partialOmega)$ denotes the Euclidean distance from $partialOmega$.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1603.01379

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zbMATH Keywords

sub-elliptic Laplacian

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Inequalities applied to PDEs involving derivatives, differential and integral operators, or integrals (35A23) PDEs on Heisenberg groups, Lie groups, Carnot groups, etc. (35R03) Subelliptic equations (35H20)

Cites Work

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• A sub-Riemannian Santaló formula with applications to isoperimetric inequalities and first Dirichlet eigenvalue of hypoelliptic operators
• Inequalities of Hardy–Sobolev Type in Carnot–Carathéodory Spaces
• Hardy inequalities for the Heisenberg Laplacian on convex bounded polytopes
• Hardy-type inequalities on H-type groups and anisotropic Heisenberg groups

Cited In (6)

• Generalised Hardy type and Rellich type inequalities on the Heisenberg group
• Subelliptic geometric Hardy type inequalities on half-spaces and convex domains
• A survey of Hardy type inequalities on homogeneous groups
• Hardy-type inequalities for the Carnot-Carathéodory distance in the Heisenberg group
• Hardy inequalities for the Heisenberg Laplacian on convex bounded polytopes
• Geometric Hardy and Hardy–Sobolev inequalities on Heisenberg groups

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