Higher derivative scalar-tensor theory from the spatially covariant gravity: a linear algebraic analysis
From MaRDI portal
Publication:5035266
Analysis of variance and covariance (ANOVA) (62J10) Perturbations in context of PDEs (35B20) Methods of global Riemannian geometry, including PDE methods; curvature restrictions (53C21) Yang-Mills and other gauge theories in mechanics of particles and systems (70S15) Relativistic gravitational theories other than Einstein's, including asymmetric field theories (83D05) Matrix models and tensor models for quantum field theory (81T32)
Abstract: We investigate the ghostfree scalar-tensor theory with a timelike scalar field, with derivatives of the scalar field up to the third order and with the Riemann tensor up to the quadratic order. We build two types of linear spaces. One is the set of linearly independent generally covariant scalar-tensor monomials, the other is the set of linearly independent spatially covariant gravity monomials. We argue that these two types of linear space are isomorphic to each other in the sense of gauge fixing/recovering procedures. We then identify the subspaces in the spatially covariant gravity, which are spanned by linearly independent monomials built of the extrinsic and intrinsic curvature, the lapse function as well as their spatial derivatives, up to the fourth order in the total number of derivatives. The vectors in these subspaces, i.e., spatially covariant polynomials, automatically propagate at most three degrees of freedom. As a result, their images under the gauge recovering mappings are automatically the subspaces of scalar-tensor theory that propagate up to three degrees of freedom as long as the scalar field is timelike. The mappings from the spaces of spatially covariant gravity to the spaces of scalar-tensor theory are encoded in the projection matrices, of which we also derived the expressions explicitly. Our formalism and results can be useful in deriving the generally covariant higher derivative scalar-tensor theory without ghost(s).
Recommendations
- Gravitational scalar-tensor theory
- Spatially covariant gravity with velocity of the lapse function: the Hamiltonian analysis
- Higher derivative field theories: degeneracy conditions and classes
- Ghost-free Palatini derivative scalar-tensor theory: desingularization and the speed test
- Ostrogradsky mode in scalar–tensor theories with higher-order derivative couplings to matter
Cites work
- Dark energy and modified gravity in degenerate higher-order scalar-tensor (DHOST) theories: a review
- Effective field theory of dark energy: a review
- Generalized \(G\)-inflation - inflation with the most general second-order field equations
- Ghost-free theories with arbitrary higher-order time derivatives
- Higher derivative scalar-tensor theory through a non-dynamical scalar field
- Lorentz-violating vs. ghost gravitons: the example of Weyl gravity
- Spatially covariant gravity with velocity of the lapse function: the Hamiltonian analysis
- Starting the universe: stable violation of the null energy condition and non-standard cosmologies
- The effective field theory approach of teleparallel gravity, f(T) gravity and beyond
- The effective field theory of nonsingular cosmology
Cited in
(6)- Higher derivative scalar tensor theory in unitary gauge
- Ghost free theory in unitary gauge: a new candidate
- Power spectra and circular polarization of primordial gravitational waves with parity and Lorentz violations
- Spontaneous Lorentz symmetry breaking and one-loop effective action in the metric-affine bumblebee gravity
- Spatially covariant gravity with velocity of the lapse function: the Hamiltonian analysis
- Gravitational scalar-tensor theory
This page was built for publication: Higher derivative scalar-tensor theory from the spatially covariant gravity: a linear algebraic analysis
Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q5035266)
