Non-standard primordial clocks from induced mass in alternative to inflation scenarios

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Publication:5035284

DOI10.1088/1475-7516/2020/11/026zbMATH Open1486.83157arXiv2007.09677OpenAlexW3043661655MaRDI QIDQ5035284FDOQ5035284


Authors: Yi Wang, Zun Wang, Yuhang Zhu Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 21 February 2022

Published in: Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In the primordial universe, oscillations of heavy fields can be considered as standard clocks to measure the expansion or contraction history of the universe. Those standard clocks provide a model-independent way of distinguishing inflation and alternative scenarios. However, the mass of the heavy fields may not be a constant mass, but rather mass dynamically generated by non-minimal coupling to the Ricci scalar, or self-interactions. In the case of dynamically generated mass, the mass of the heavy field is generically of order Hubble, and thus is time-dependent in alternative to inflation scenarios. We show that such dynamically generated mass terms can be considered as non-standard primordial clocks for alternative to inflation, providing similar oscillatory frequencies as standard clocks of inflation. Additional information on scale dependence can distinguish such non-standard clocks from standard clocks.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2007.09677




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