Sharp quantitative stability for isoperimetric inequalities with homogeneous weights

DOI10.1090/TRAN/8525zbMATH Open1483.49053arXiv2006.13867OpenAlexW3037826085MaRDI QIDQ5036090FDOQ5036090

Authors: Eleonora Cinti, Federico Glaudo, Aldo Pratelli, Xavier Ros-Oton, Joaquim Serra 

Publication date: 23 February 2022

Published in: Transactions of the American Mathematical Society (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We prove the sharp quantitative stability for a wide class of weighted isoperimetric inequalities. More precisely, we consider isoperimetric inequalities in convex cones with homogeneous weights. Inspired by the proof of such isoperimetric inequalities through the ABP method, we construct a new convex coupling (i.e., a map that is the gradient of a convex function) between a generic set $E$ and the minimizer of the inequality (as in Gromov's proof of the isoperimetric inequality). Even if this map does not come from optimal transport, and even if there is a weight in the inequality, we adapt the methods of Figalli-Maggi-Pratelli and prove that if $E$ is almost optimal for the inequality then it is quantitatively close to a minimizer up to translations. Then, a delicate analysis is necessary to rule out the possibility of translations. As a step of our proof, we establish a sharp regularity result for restricted convex envelopes of a function that might be of independent interest.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2006.13867

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zbMATH Keywords

quantitative stabilityweighted isoperimetric inequalities

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Variational problems in a geometric measure-theoretic setting (49Q20) Length, area, volume, other geometric measure theory (28A75) Sensitivity, stability, well-posedness (49K40) Optimization of shapes other than minimal surfaces (49Q10)

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Cited In (16)

• Some weighted isoperimetric inequalities in quantitative form
• Soap bubbles and convex cones: optimal quantitative rigidity
• Optimal quantitative stability for a Serrin-type problem in convex cones
• Sharp weighted log-Sobolev inequalities: characterization of equality cases and applications
• Stability of isoperimetric type inequalities for some Monge-Ampère functionals
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