Incompatibility of time-dependent Bogoliubov-de-Gennes and Ginzburg-Landau equations

DOI10.1007/S11005-016-0847-5zbMATH Open1358.82041arXiv1504.05885OpenAlexW2342147614WikidataQ59469371 ScholiaQ59469371MaRDI QIDQ504230FDOQ504230

Authors: R. L. Frank, C. Hainzl, B. Schlein, R. Seiringer 

Publication date: 13 January 2017

Published in: Letters in Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We study the time-dependent Bogoliubov--de-Gennes equations for generic translation-invariant fermionic many-body systems. For initial states that are close to thermal equilibrium states at temperatures near the critical temperature, we show that the magnitude of the order parameter stays approximately constant in time and, in particular, does not follow a time-dependent Ginzburg--Landau equation, which is often employed as a phenomenological description and predicts a decay of the order parameter in time. The full non-linear structure of the equations is necessary to understand this behavior.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1504.05885

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zbMATH Keywords

critical temperaturesuperconductivityBCS theoryquasi-free states

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Ginzburg-Landau equations (35Q56) PDEs in connection with statistical mechanics (35Q82) Applications of functional analysis in quantum physics (46N50) Statistical mechanics of superconductors (82D55) Statistical mechanics of superfluids (82D50)

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Cited In (6)

• Time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau theory and duality
• Differential equations of quantum mechanics
• Persistence of translational symmetry in the BCS model with radial pair interaction
• Solution for the dynamics of the BCS and central spin problems
• On the Cauchy problem of the Ginzburg-Landau equations for atomic Fermi gases near the BCS-BEC crossover
• A lower bound for the BCS functional with boundary conditions at infinity

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