The factorization method and Capon's method for random source identification in experimental aeroacoustics

DOI10.1088/1361-6420/AC90E4zbMATH Open1498.35616arXiv2202.03692OpenAlexW4295131977WikidataQ114096851 ScholiaQ114096851MaRDI QIDQ5043662FDOQ5043662

Roland Griesmaier, Hans-Georg Raumer

Publication date: 6 October 2022

Published in: Inverse Problems (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Experimental aeroacoustics is concerned with the estimation of acoustic source power distributions, which are for instance caused by fluid structure interactions on scaled aircraft models inside a wind tunnel, from microphone array measurements of associated sound pressure fluctuations. In the frequency domain aeroacoustic sound propagation can be modelled as a random source problem for a convected Helmholtz equation. This article is concerned with the inverse random source problem to recover the support of an uncorrelated aeroacoustic source from correlations of observed pressure signals. We show that a variant of the factorization method from inverse scattering theory can be used for this purpose. We also discuss a surprising relation between the factorization method and a commonly used beamforming algorithm from experimental aeroacoustics, which is known as Capon's method or as the minimum variance method. Numerical examples illustrate our theoretical findings.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2202.03692

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zbMATH Keywords

factorization methodinverse source problemaeroacousticsSommerfeld radiation conditionconvective Helmholtz equationcorrelation data

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Laplace operator, Helmholtz equation (reduced wave equation), Poisson equation (35J05) Inverse problems for PDEs (35R30)

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Cited In (1)

• A coupled time-reversal/complex differentiation method for aeroacoustic sensitivity analysis: towards a source detection procedure

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