Theory of Perturbation of Electrostatic Field by an Anisotropic Dielectric Sphere

DOI10.1093/QJMAM/HBAB013MaRDI QIDQ5044906zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Akhlesh Lakhtakia, Hamad M. Alkhoori, N. L. Tsitsas

Publication date 3 November 2022

Published in The Quarterly Journal of Mechanics and Applied Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2108.06528

zbMATH Keywords

perturbationelectrostatic field

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Asymptotic behavior of solutions to PDEs (35B40) Laplace operator, Helmholtz equation (reduced wave equation), Poisson equation (35J05) Electro- and magnetostatics (78A30) Perturbations in context of PDEs (35B20) Electromagnetic effects in solid mechanics (74F15)

Abstract: The boundary-value problem for the perturbation of an electric potential by a homogeneous anisotropic dielectric sphere in vacuum was formulated. The total potential in the exterior region was expanded in series of radial polynomials and tesseral harmonics, as is standard for the Laplace equation. A bijective transformation of space was carried out to formulate a series representation of the potential in the interior region. Boundary conditions on the spherical surface were enforced to derive a transition matrix that relates the expansion coefficients of the perturbation potential in the exterior region to those of the source potential. Far from the sphere, the perturbation potential decays as the inverse of the distance squared from the center of the sphere, as confirmed numerically.

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