Mathematical analysis and dynamic active subspaces for a long term model of HIV

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Publication:504667

DOI10.3934/MBE.2017040zbMATH Open1366.92126arXiv1604.04588OpenAlexW2963257046WikidataQ40370056 ScholiaQ40370056MaRDI QIDQ504667FDOQ504667


Authors: Tyson Loudon, Stephen Pankavich Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 17 January 2017

Published in: Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Recently, a long-term model of HIV infection dynamics was developed to describe the entire time course of the disease. It consists of a large system of ODEs with many parameters, and is expensive to simulate. In the current paper, this model is analyzed by determining all infection-free steady states and studying the local stability properties of the unique biologically-relevant equilibrium. Active subspace methods are then used to perform a global sensitivity analysis and study the dependence of an infected individual's T-cell count on the parameter space. Building on these results, a global-in-time approximation of the T-cell count is created by constructing dynamic active subspaces and reduced order models are generated, thereby allowing for inexpensive computation.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1604.04588




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