Bernstein-Sato functional equations, V-filtrations, and multiplier ideals of direct summands

DOI10.1142/S0219199721500838zbMATH Open1506.14037arXiv1907.10017OpenAlexW3197300924MaRDI QIDQ5048644FDOQ5048644

Authors: Josep Àlvarez Montaner, Daniel J. Hernández, Jack Jeffries, Luis Núñez-Betancourt, Pedro Teixeira, Emily E. Witt 

Publication date: 16 November 2022

Published in: Communications in Contemporary Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: This paper investigates the existence and properties of a Bernstein-Sato functional equation in nonregular settings. In particular, we construct $D$-modules in which such formal equations can be studied. The existence of the Bernstein-Sato polynomial for a direct summand of a polynomial over a field is proved in this context. It is observed that this polynomial can have zero as a root, or even positive roots. Moreover, a theory of $V$-filtrations is introduced for nonregular rings, and the existence of these objects is established for what we call differentially extensible summands. This family of rings includes toric, determinantal, and other invariant rings. This new theory is applied to the study of multiplier ideals and Hodge ideals of singular varieties. Finally, we extend known relations among the objects of interest in the smooth case to the setting of singular direct summands of polynomial rings.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1907.10017

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zbMATH Keywords

Bernstein-Sato polynomial\(V\)-filtrationmultiplier ideal\(D\)-moduledirect summandring of invariants

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Toric varieties, Newton polyhedra, Okounkov bodies (14M25) Actions of groups on commutative rings; invariant theory (13A50) Commutative rings of differential operators and their modules (13N10) Singularities in algebraic geometry (14B05) Differentials and other special sheaves; D-modules; Bernstein-Sato ideals and polynomials (14F10) Rings of differential operators (associative algebraic aspects) (16S32) Characteristic (p) methods (Frobenius endomorphism) and reduction to characteristic (p); tight closure (13A35) Local cohomology and commutative rings (13D45)

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Cited In (6)

• Differential operators, retracts, and toric face rings
• Bernstein-Sato Polynomials in Commutative Algebra
• Bernstein-Sato theory for singular rings in positive characteristic
• On the reduced Bernstein-Sato polynomial of Thom-Sebastiani singularities
• Homogeneous coordinate rings as direct summands of regular rings
• Generalized functional equations: transversality and principality of the Bernstein-Sato ideal

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