Strong quantum nonlocality for unextendible product bases in heterogeneous systems

DOI10.1088/1751-8121/AC3BEAzbMATH Open1499.81019arXiv2201.00085OpenAlexW3217121547MaRDI QIDQ5049481FDOQ5049481

Authors: Fei Shi, Mao-Sheng Li, Lin Chen, Xian De Zhang 

Publication date: 11 November 2022

Published in: Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: A set of multipartite orthogonal product states is strongly nonlocal if it is locally irreducible in every bipartition, which shows the phenomenon of strong quantum nonlocality without entanglement. It is known that unextendible product bases (UPBs) can show the phenomenon of quantum nonlocality without entanglement. Thus it is interesting to investigate the strong quantum nonlocality for UPBs. Most of the UPBs with the minimum size cannot demonstrate strong quantum nonlocality. In this paper, we construct a series of UPBs with different large sizes in $d_{A}otimes{d}_{B}otimes{d}_C$ and $d_{A}otimes{d}_{B}otimes{d}_{C}otimes{d}_D$ for $d_A,d_B,d_C,d_{D}geq3$, and we also show that these UPBs have strong quantum nonlocality, which answers an open question given by Halder emph{et al.} [Phys. Rev. Lett. extbf{122}, 040403 (2019)] and Yuan emph{et al.} [Phys. Rev. A extbf{102}, 042228 (2020)] for any possible three and four-partite systems. Furthermore, we propose an entanglement-assisted protocol to locally discriminate the UPB in $3otimes3otimes4$, and it consumes less entanglement resource than the teleportation-based protocol. Our results build the connection between strong quantum nonlocality and UPBs.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2201.00085

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zbMATH Keywords

unextendible product basesentanglement-assisted discriminationstrong quantum nonlocality

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum coherence, entanglement, quantum correlations (81P40) Quantum information, communication, networks (quantum-theoretic aspects) (81P45)

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Cited In (9)

• Unextendible product bases and locally unconvertible bound entangled states
• Strong quantum nonlocality for multipartite entangled states
• Unextendible product bases from tile structures in bipartite systems
• Unextendible and strongly uncompletable product bases
• Multipartite unextendible product bases and quantum security
• Constructing unextendible product bases from multiqubit ones
• Extension of the unextendible product bases of 5-qubit under coarsening the system
• Isomorphism of nonlocal sets of orthogonal product states in bipartite quantum systems
• Novel methods to construct nonlocal sets of orthogonal product states in an arbitrary bipartite high-dimensional system

Uses Software

• QETLAB

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