Theoretical and numerical studies of inverse source problem for the linear parabolic equation with sparse boundary measurements

DOI10.1088/1361-6420/AC99F9zbMATH Open1503.35287arXiv2111.02285OpenAlexW4306146775MaRDI QIDQ5058110FDOQ5058110

Authors: Guang Lin, Zecheng Zhang, Zhidong Zhang 

Publication date: 2 December 2022

Published in: Inverse Problems (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We consider the inverse source problem in the parabolic equation, where the unknown source possesses the semi-discrete formulation. Theoretically, we prove that the flux data from any nonempty open subset of the boundary can uniquely determine the semi-discrete source. This means the observed area can be extremely small, and that is why we call the data as sparse boundary data. For the numerical reconstruction, we formulate the problem from the Bayesian sequential prediction perspective and conduct the numerical examples which estimate the space-time-dependent source state by state. To better demonstrate the performance of the method, we solve two common multiscale problems from two models with a long sequence of the source. The numerical results illustrate that the inversion is accurate and efficient.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2111.02285

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zbMATH Keywords

uniquenessinverse source problemnumerical reconstructionsparse boundary measurements

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Initial-boundary value problems for second-order parabolic equations (35K20) Inverse problems for PDEs (35R30) Numerical methods for inverse problems for initial value and initial-boundary value problems involving PDEs (65M32)

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Cited In (6)

• Sparse initial data identification for parabolic PDE and its finite element approximations
• Flow Measurement: An Inverse Problem Formulation
• Bayesian deep operator learning for homogenized to fine-scale maps for multiscale PDE
• Identifying the source term in the potential equation with weighted sparsity regularization
• Restoring the Discontinuous Heat Equation Source Using Sparse Boundary Data and Dynamic Sensors
• Traceability of water pollution: an inversion scheme via dynamic complex geometrical optics solutions

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