Heat kernel estimates for fourth order non-uniformly elliptic operators with non strongly convex symbols

MaRDI QIDQ5060735zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors P. Branikas, Gerassimos Barbatis

Publication date 11 January 2023

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2012.03615, https://ejde.math.txstate.edu/Volumes/2022/76/abstr.html

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zbMATH Keywords

heat kernel estimateshigher order operatorssingular-degenerate coefficients

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

A priori estimates in context of PDEs (35B45) Heat kernel (35K08) Higher-order parabolic equations (35K25) Degenerate parabolic equations (35K65) Singular parabolic equations (35K67) One-parameter semigroups and linear evolution equations (47D06)

Abstract: We obtain heat kernel estimates for a class of fourth order non-uniformly elliptic operators in two dimensions. Contrary to existing results, the operators considered have symbols that are not strongly convex. This rises certain difficulties as it is known that, as opposed to the strongly convex case, there is no absolute exponential constant. Our estimates involve sharp constants and Finsler-type distances that are induced by the operator symbol. The main result is based on two general hypotheses, a weighted Sobolev inequalitry and an interpolation inequality, which are related to the singularity or degeneracy of the coefficients.

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Cited in

(3)

• Positive-homogeneous operators, heat kernel estimates and the Legendre-Fenchel transform
• Heat coefficient \(a_4\) for non minimal Laplace type operators
• On the heat kernel of a class of fourth order operators in two dimensions: sharp Gaussian estimates and short time asymptotics

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