On optimal joint reflective and refractive dividend strategies in spectrally positive Lévy models

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Publication:506083

DOI10.1016/J.INSMATHECO.2016.10.010zbMATH Open1394.91185arXiv1607.01902OpenAlexW2464313456MaRDI QIDQ506083FDOQ506083


Authors: Benjamin Avanzi, Bernard Wong, Kazutoshi Yamazaki, José Luis Pérez Garmendia Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 31 January 2017

Published in: Insurance Mathematics \& Economics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The expected present value of dividends is one of the classical stability criteria in actuarial risk theory. In this context, numerous papers considered threshold (refractive) and barrier (reflective) dividend strategies. These were shown to be optimal in a number of different contexts for bounded and unbounded payout rates, respectively. In this paper, motivated by the behaviour of some dividend paying stock exchange companies, we determine the optimal dividend strategy when both continuous (refractive) and lump sum (reflective) dividends can be paid at any time, and if they are subject to different transaction rates. We consider the general family of spectrally positive L'evy processes. Using scale functions, we obtain explicit formulas for the expected present value of dividends until ruin, with a penalty at ruin. We develop a verification lemma, and show that a two-layer (a,b) strategy is optimal. Such a strategy pays continuous dividends when the surplus exceeds level a>0, and all of the excess over b>a as lump sum dividend payments. Results are illustrated.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1607.01902




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