Asymptotics of radially symmetric solutions for the exterior problem of multidimensional Burgers equation

DOI10.1360/SSM-2019-0204MaRDI QIDQ5064294zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Tong Yang, Huijiang Zhao, Qing-Song Zhao

Publication date 21 March 2022

Published in SCIENTIA SINICA Mathematica (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1908.03354

zbMATH Keywords

exterior problemnonlinear stabilityspace-time weighted energy methodmultidimensional Burgers equationradially symmetric stationary waves

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Stability in context of PDEs (35B35) Asymptotic behavior of solutions to PDEs (35B40) KdV equations (Korteweg-de Vries equations) (35Q53)

Abstract: We are concerned with the large-time behavior of the radially symmetric solution for multidimensional Burgers equation on the exterior of a ball $mathbb{B}_{r_0}(0)subsetmathbb{R}^n$ for $ngeq3$ and some positive constant $r_0>0$, where the boundary data $v_{-}$ and the far field state $v_{+}$ of the initial data are prescribed and correspond to a stationary wave. It is shown in cite{Hashimoto-Matsumura-JDE-2019} that a sufficient condition to guarantee the existence of such a stationary wave is $v_{+}<0,v_{-}leq|v_{+}|+mu(n-1)/r_0$. Since the stationary wave is no longer monotonic, its nonlinear stability is justified only recently in cite{Hashimoto-Matsumura-JDE-2019} for the case when $v_{p}m<0,v_{-}leq{v}_{+}+mu(n-1)/r_0$. The main purpose of this paper is to verify the time asymptotically nonlinear stability of such a stationary wave for the whole range of $v_{p}m$ satisfying $v_{+}<0,v_{-}leq|v_{+}|+mu(n-1)/r_0$. Furthermore, we also derive the temporal convergence rate, both algebraically and exponentially. Our stability analysis is based on a space weighted energy method with a suitable chosen weight function, while for the temporal decay rates, in addition to such a space weighted energy method, we also use the space-time weighted energy method employed in cite{Kawashima-Matsumura-CMP-1985} and cite{Yin-Zhao-KRM-2009}.

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Cited in

(8)

• Stability of the radially symmetric stationary wave of the Burgers equation with multi‐dimensional initial perturbations in exterior domain
• Asymptotic solution of the multidimensional Burgers equation near a singularity
• Asymptotic behavior of radially symmetric solutions for the Burgers equation in several space dimensions
• Radially symmetric stationary wave for two-dimensional Burgers equation
• Behavior of solutions for radially symmetric solutions for Burgers equation with a boundary corresponding to the rarefaction wave
• Asymptotic behavior toward nonlinear waves for radially symmetric solutions of the multi-dimensional Burgers equation
• Asymptotic behavior of radially symmetric solutions for a quasilinear hyperbolic fluid model in higher dimensions
• Removable singularities and unbounded asymptotic profiles of multi-dimensional Burgers equations

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