On small values of indefinite diagonal quadratic forms at integer points in at least five variables

DOI10.1090/BTRAN/97MaRDI QIDQ5064901zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors P. Buterus, Friedrich Götze, T. Hille

Publication date 17 March 2022

Published in Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, Series B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1810.11898

zbMATH Keywords

irrational quadratic formsquantitative Oppenheim conjecture

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Diophantine inequalities (11D75) Diophantine inequalities (11J25)

Abstract: For any $varepsilon>0$ we derive effective estimates for the size of a non-zero integral point $minmathbb{Z}^{d}setminus0$ solving the Diophantine inequality $lvertQ[m]vert<varepsilon$, where $Q[m]=q_1{m}_1^2+ldots+q_d{m}_d^2$ denotes a non-singular indefinite diagonal quadratic form in $dgeq5$ variables. In order to prove our quantitative variant of the Oppenheim conjecture, we extend an approach developed by Birch and Davenport [BD58b] to higher dimensions combined with a theorem of Schlickewei [Sch85]. The result obtained is an optimal extension of Schlickewei's result, giving bounds on small zeros of integral quadratic forms depending on the signature $(r,s)$, to diagonal forms up to a negligible growth factor.

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Cited in

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• Effective discreteness radius of stabilizers for stationary actions
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• Homogeneous form inequalities. I: Volume estimates and the generalised metric Oppenheim conjecture

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