Renormalization in gravitational leptogenesis with pseudo-scalar-tensor coupling

DOI10.1088/1475-7516/2020/10/030MaRDI QIDQ5070985zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Kohei Kamada, Jun'Ya Kume, Yusuke Yamada

Publication date 14 April 2022

Published in Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2007.08029

zbMATH Keywords

inflationleptogenesisprimordial gravitational waves (theory)

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Renormalization group methods applied to problems in quantum field theory (81T17) Topological field theories in quantum mechanics (81T45) Classes of solutions; algebraically special solutions, metrics with symmetries for problems in general relativity and gravitational theory (83C20) Gravitational waves (83C35) Geometrodynamics and the holographic principle (83E05)

Abstract: We consider the renormalization in the pseudo-scalar inflation models with the gravitational Chern-Simons term. In this model, lepton asymmetry is generated from the chiral gravitational waves produced due to the Chern-Simons term through the gravitational chiral anomaly. However, it is known that the naive estimate of the expectation value of the gravitational Chern-Pontryagin density as well as the resultant lepton number density depend on the UV-cutoff scale, which raises a question on their validity. In this paper, we propose a way to renormalize the expectation value of the Chern-Pontryagin density to remove the UV-cutoff dependence. We also discuss the renormalized lepton number density when we adopt the minimal subtraction scheme and the viability of the gravitational leptogenesis scenario.

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Cited in

(6)

• Scalar field couplings to quadratic curvature and decay into gravitons
• Gravitational leptogenesis in bounce cosmology
• Tensor non-Gaussianity in chiral scalar-tensor theories of gravity
• Consequences of \(f(R)\) theories of gravity on gravitational leptogenesis
• On adiabatic renormalization with a physically motivated infrared cut-off
• Parity-violating trispectrum from Chern-Simons gravity

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