Dominating and irredundant broadcasts in graphs

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Publication:507582

DOI10.1016/J.DAM.2016.12.012zbMATH Open1355.05189arXiv1608.00052OpenAlexW2503340257MaRDI QIDQ507582FDOQ507582


Authors: Yong-Cai Geng, Sumit K. Garg Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 6 February 2017

Published in: Discrete Applied Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: A broadcast on a nontrivial connected graph G=(V,E) is a function f from V(G) to {0,1,...,diam(G)} such that f(v) does not exceed the eccentricity of v. The cost of f is the sum of the function values. A broadcast f is dominating if each vertex of G is at distance at most f(v) from a vertex v with positive f(v). We use properties of minimal dominating broadcasts to define the concept of an irredundant broadcast on G. We determine conditions under which an irredundant broadcast is maximal irredundant. Denoting the minimum costs of dominating and maximal irredundant broadcasts by gamma_{b}(G) and ir_{b}(G) respectively, the definitions imply that ir_{b}(G) is bounded above by gamma_{b}(G) for all graphs. We show that gamma_{b} in turn is bounded above by (5/4)ir_{b}(G) for all graphs G. We also briefly consider the upper broadcast number Gamma_{b}(G) and upper irredundant broadcast number IR_{b}(G), and illustrate that the ratio IR_{b} to Gamma_{b} is unbounded for general graphs.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1608.00052




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