A new bound on odd multicrossing numbers of knots and links

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Abstract: An n-crossing projection of a link L is a projection of L onto a plane such that n points on L are superimposed on top of each other at every crossing. We prove that for all kinmathbbN and all links L, the inequality c_{2k+1}(L) geq frac{2g(L) + r(L)-1}{k^2} holds, where c2k+1(L), g(L), and r(L) are the (2k+1)-crossing number, 3-genus, and number of components of L respectively. This result is used to prove a new bound on the odd crossing numbers of torus knots and generalizes a result of Jablonowski. We also prove a new upper bound on the 5-crossing numbers of the 2-torus knots and links. Furthermore, we improve the lower bounds on the 5-crossing numbers of 79 knots with 2-crossing number leq12. Finally, we improve the lower bounds on the 7-crossing numbers of 5 knots with 2-crossing number leq12.












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