A new property of congruence lattices of slim, planar, semimodular lattices

DOI10.52547/CGASA.2021.101508zbMATH Open1497.06008arXiv2103.04458MaRDI QIDQ5077348FDOQ5077348

G. Grätzer, Gábor Czédli

Publication date: 18 May 2022

Abstract: The systematic study of planar semimodular lattices started in 2007 with a series of papers by G. Gr"atzer and E. Knapp. These lattices have connections with group theory and geometry. A planar semimodular lattice $L$ is {it slim} if $M_3$ it is not a sublattice of $L$. In his 2016 monograph, "The Congruences of a Finite Lattice, A emph{Proof-by-Picture Approach}", the second author asked for a characterization of congruence lattices of slim, planar, semimodular lattices. In addition to distributivity, both authors have previously found specific properties of these congruence lattices. In this paper, we present a new property, the {it Three-pendant Three-crown Property}. The proof is based on the first author's papers: 2014 (multifork extensions), 2017 ($mathcal{C}_1$-diagrams), and a recent paper (lamps), introducing the tools we need.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2103.04458

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zbMATH Keywords

congruence latticeslim semimodular latticerectangular latticelattice congruencepatch latticethree-pendant three-crown property

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Lattice ideals, congruence relations (06B10) Semimodular lattices, geometric lattices (06C10)

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Cited In (6)

• Slim patch lattices as absolute retracts and maximal lattices
• Absolute retracts for finite distributive lattices and slim semimodular lattices
• On slim rectangular lattices
• Congruences of fork extensions of slim, planar, semimodular lattices
• Planar Semimodular Lattices: Congruences
• Applying the Cz\'edli-Schmidt sequences to congruence properties of planar semimodular lattices

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