Algebras associated with invariant means on the subnormal subgroups of an amenable group
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Publication:5083117
DOI10.1093/QMATH/HAAB039zbMATH Open1502.43001arXiv2008.09069OpenAlexW3204073871MaRDI QIDQ5083117FDOQ5083117
Publication date: 21 June 2022
Published in: The Quarterly Journal of Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: Let be an amenable group. We define and study an algebra , which is related to invariant means on the subnormal subgroups of . For a just infinite amenable group , we show that is nilpotent if and only if is not a branch group, and in the case that it is nilpotent we determine the index of nilpotence. We next study for an amenable branch group , and show that it always contains nilpotent left ideals of arbitrarily large index, as well as non-nilpotent elements. This provides infinitely many finitely-generated counterexamples to a question of Dales and Lau, first resolved by the author in a previous article, which asks whether we always have . We further study this question by showing that imposes certain structural constraints on the group .
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2008.09069
Structure of general topological groups (22A05) Means on groups, semigroups, etc.; amenable groups (43A07) Measure algebras on groups, semigroups, etc. (43A10)
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