Amenability of groupoids and asymptotic invariance of convolution powers

DOI10.1090/CONM/772/15482zbMATH Open1489.43001arXiv2005.13752OpenAlexW3201999202MaRDI QIDQ5085299FDOQ5085299

Authors: Theo Bühler, Vadim A. Kaimanovich 

Publication date: 27 June 2022

Published in: Topology, Geometry, and Dynamics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The original definition of amenability given by von Neumann in the highly non-constructive terms of means was later recast by Day using approximately invariant probability measures. Moreover, as it was conjectured by Furstenberg and proved by Kaimanovich-Vershik and Rosenblatt, the amenability of a locally compact group is actually equivalent to the existence of a single probability measure on the group with the property that the sequence of its convolution powers is asymptotically invariant. In the present article we extend this characterization of amenability to measured groupoids. It implies, in particular, that the amenability of a measure class preserving group action is equivalent to the existence of a random environment on the group parameterized by the action space, and such that the tail of the random walk in almost every environment is trivial.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.13752

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Means on groups, semigroups, etc.; amenable groups (43A07) Noncommutative dynamical systems (46L55) Groupoids (i.e. small categories in which all morphisms are isomorphisms) (20L05)

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Cited In (7)

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• Amenability, Reiter's condition and Liouville property
• The amenability of the substitution group of formal power series
• Amenability of Weighted Convolution Algebras on Locally Compact Groups
• Symbolic Extensions of Amenable Group Actions and the Comparison Property
• On the asymptotic relation of topological amenable group actions

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