Arithmetic ampleness and an arithmetic Bertini theorem

DOI10.24033/ASENS.2488MaRDI QIDQ5085458zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors François Charles

Publication date 27 June 2022

Published in Annales scientifiques de l'École Normale Supérieure (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1703.02481

zbMATH Keywords

Arakelov geometryBertini theoremarithmetic ampleness

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Varieties over global fields (11G35) Arithmetic varieties and schemes; Arakelov theory; heights (14G40) Arithmetic ground fields for surfaces or higher-dimensional varieties (14J20)

Abstract: Let $mathcalX$ be a projective arithmetic variety of dimension at least $2$. If $overlinemathcalL$ is an ample hermitian line bundle on $mathcalX$, we prove that the proportion of those effective sections of $overline{mathcalL}^{otimesn}$ that define an irreducible divisor on $mathcalX$ tends to $1$ as $n$ tends to $infty$. We prove variants of this statement for schemes mapping to such an $mathcalX$. On the way to these results, we discuss some general properties of arithmetic ampleness, including restriction theorems, and upper bounds for the number of effective sections of hermitian line bundles on arithmetic varieties.

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