Well posedness and asymptotic behavior of supercritical reaction-diffusion equations with nonlinear boundary conditions

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Abstract: We construct solutions of nonlinear reaction-diffusion equations with nonlinear boundary conditions in spaces where the problem is supercritical and show the nonlinear balance required between the nonlinear terms in order to obtain a dissipative system. Assuming this balance, the dynamics of the solutions is the same that take place in subcritical spaces.


Solutions of the nonlinear reaction-diffusion equation \(u_t-\Delta u + f(u)=0\) in \(\Omega\subset\mathbb R^n\) with nonlinear boundary condition \(\frac{\partial u}{\partial n}=0\) on \(\Gamma=\partial \Omega\) and \(u(x,0)=u_0\) are considered in the paper. The growth conditions for \(f\) and \(g\): \(f'(s)|\sim |s|^{p-1}\), \(|g'(s)|\sim |s|^{q-1}\) as \(|s|\rightarrow \infty\), \(p,q>1\) are supposed with balance condition \(p+1>2q\). The supercritical case of the problem is considered, i.e. \(1<r<r_0=n(p-1)/2\). It is shown, that the dynamics of the solutions is the same that takes place in subcritical space \(1>r>r_0=n(p-1)/2\) since their attractors coincide.











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