Universality in anomaly flow

DOI10.1093/PTEP/PTAC084zbMATH Open1502.81040arXiv2205.00154OpenAlexW4281644885MaRDI QIDQ5097489FDOQ5097489

Authors: Yutaka Hosotani 

Publication date: 24 August 2022

Published in: PTEP. Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Universality in anomaly flow by an Aharonov-Bohm (AB) phase $het{a}_H$ is shown in the flat $M^{4}imes(S^1/Z_2)$ spacetime and in the Randall-Sundrum (RS) warped space. We analyze $SU(2)$ gauge theory with doublet fermions. With orbifold boundary conditions the $U(1)$ part of gauge symmetry remains unbroken at $het{a}_H=0$ and $pi$. Chiral anomalies smoothly vary with $het{a}_H$ in the RS space. It is shown that anomaly coefficients associated with this anomaly flow are expressed in terms of the values of the wave functions of gauge fields at the UV and IR branes in the RS space. The anomaly coefficients depend on $het{a}_H$, the warp factor of the RS space, and the orbifold boundary conditions for fermions, but not on the bulk mass parameters of fermions.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2205.00154

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zbMATH Keywords

Randall-Sundrum warped space

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Topology and geometry of orbifolds (57R18) Yang-Mills and other gauge theories in mechanics of particles and systems (70S15) Anomalies in quantum field theory (81T50) String and superstring theories in gravitational theory (83E30) Relativistic cosmology (83F05) Local structure of morphisms in algebraic geometry: étale, flat, etc. (14B25) Differential geometric methods, including holonomy, Berry and Hannay phases, Aharonov-Bohm effect, etc. in quantum theory (81Q70) Fermionic systems in quantum theory (81V74)

Cited In (1)

• Anomaly flow by an Aharonov-Bohm phase

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