Geometric structure of multi-form-field isotropic inflation and primordial fluctuations

DOI10.1088/1475-7516/2022/05/029MaRDI QIDQ5099307zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Chong-Bin Chen, Jiro Soda

Publication date 31 August 2022

Published in Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2201.03160

zbMATH Keywords

inflationcosmology of theories beyond the SMcosmological perturbation theory

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Perturbations in context of PDEs (35B20) Spectrum, resolvent (47A10) Applications of differential geometry to physics (53Z05) Yang-Mills and other gauge theories in mechanics of particles and systems (70S15) Unified quantum theories (81V22) Phase transitions (general) in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B26) String and superstring theories in gravitational theory (83E30) Relativistic cosmology (83F05) Geometrodynamics and the holographic principle (83E05) Effective quantum field theories (81T12)

Abstract: An inflationary scenario is expected to be embedded into an ultraviolet (UV) complete theory such as string theory. The effect of UV complete theories may appear as nontrivial kinetic terms in the low energy effective field theory, which provides a nontrivial geometry in field space. In this paper, we study the effect of the geometry of multi-form-field space on an inflationary scenario. In particular, we focus on the geometric destabilization mechanism which induces the phase transition from the conventional slow-roll inflation to a novel inflationary scenario. Anisotropic inflation is a typical example of the new phase. To conform to observations, we restrict us to isotropic configuration of form fields. We clarify the conditions for the onset of the destabilization and reveal the geometric structure of attractors after the destabilization. We classify the viable models from the observational point of view. We also investigate the features of the primordial fluctuations and find the similarity to hyperbolic inflation. By calculating the power spectrum, we make several phenomenological predictions which are useful to discriminate our models from others inflation models. We found the scalar-to-tensor $r$ will be suppressed by large one-form gauge fields, while it has the same order as the slow roll parameter $rsimmathcalO(1)epsilon$ for large two-from gauge fields.

Recommendations

• The geometrical nature of the cosmological inflation in the framework of the Weyl-Dirac conformal gravity theory
• Multi-field inflation and cosmological perturbations
• Anisotropic inflation with coupled p−forms
• Perturbative analysis of multiple-field cosmological inflation
• Aspects of geometric inflation
• Cosmological perturbations from multi-field inflation in generalized Einstein theories
• The nature of primordial fluctuations from anisotropic inflation
• Anatomy of geometrical destabilization of inflation
• Primordial curvature perturbation during and at the end of multi-field inflation

Cites work

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Cited in

(1)

• Inflation with vector fields revisited: heavy entropy perturbations and primordial black holes

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