Dynamics of a parabolic-ODE competition system in heterogeneous environments

DOI10.1090/PROC/14972zbMATH Open1443.92160OpenAlexW2998779564MaRDI QIDQ5111513FDOQ5111513

Authors Yuan Lou, Rachidi Bolaji Salako 

Publication date 27 May 2020

Published in Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.13167

zbMATH Keywords

asymptotic behaviorreaction-diffusioncompetition system

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Population dynamics (general) (92D25) Asymptotic behavior of solutions to PDEs (35B40) Reaction-diffusion equations (35K57) PDEs in connection with biology, chemistry and other natural sciences (35Q92)

Abstract: This work is concerned with the large time behavior of the solutions of a parabolic-ODE hybrid system, modeling the competition of two populations which are identical except their movement behaviors: one species moves by random dispersal while the other does not diffuse. We show that the non-diffusing population will always drive the diffusing one to extinction in environments with sinks. In contract, the non-diffusing and diffusing populations can coexist in environments without sinks.

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Cited In (6)

• On degenerate reaction-diffusion epidemic models with mass action or standard incidence mechanism
• Persistence and positive steady states of a two-stage structured population model with mixed dispersals
• The stability and bifurcation of homogeneous diffusive predator-prey systems with spatio-temporal delays
• Dynamics of classical solutions of a multi-strain diffusive epidemic model with mass-action transmission mechanism
• Global dynamics of a two-stage structured diffusive population model in time-periodic and spatially heterogeneous environments
• Asymptotic behavior of solutions of an ODE-PDE hybrid competition system

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