Potential kernel, hitting probabilities and distributional asymptotics

DOI10.1017/ETDS.2018.136zbMATH Open1451.60089arXiv1702.06625OpenAlexW2962835184MaRDI QIDQ5113038FDOQ5113038

Authors: Françoise Pène, Damien Thomine 

Publication date: 10 June 2020

Published in: Ergodic Theory and Dynamical Systems (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Z^d-extensions of probability-preserving dynamical systems are themselves dynamical systems preserving an infinite measure, and generalize random walks. Using the method of moments, we prove a generalized central limit theorem for additive functionals of the extension of integral zero, under spectral assumptions. As a corollary, we get the fact that Green-Kubo's formula is invariant under induction. This allows us to relate the hitting probability of sites with the symmetrized potential kernel, giving an alternative proof and generalizing a theorem of Spitzer. Finally, this relation is used to improve in turn the asumptions of the generalized central limit theorem. Applications to Lorentz gases in finite horizon and to the geodesic flow on abelian covers of compact manifolds of negative curvature are discussed.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1702.06625

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zbMATH Keywords

central limit theoremprobabilistic potential theoryinfinite measureclassical ergodic theorynull recurrent process

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Central limit and other weak theorems (60F05) Sums of independent random variables; random walks (60G50) Dynamical aspects of measure-preserving transformations (37A05) Dynamical systems of geometric origin and hyperbolicity (geodesic and horocycle flows, etc.) (37D40) Probabilistic potential theory (60J45)

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Cited In (6)

• Infinite measure mixing for some mechanical systems
• Sharp error term in local limit theorems and mixing for Lorentz gases with infinite horizon
• Hitting times and positions in rare events
• Local limit theorem for randomly deforming billiards
• Probabilistic potential theory and induction of dynamical systems
• Central limit theorems for the \(\mathbb{Z}^2\)-periodic Lorentz gas

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