Potential kernel, hitting probabilities and distributional asymptotics
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Publication:5113038
central limit theoremprobabilistic potential theoryinfinite measureclassical ergodic theorynull recurrent process
Central limit and other weak theorems (60F05) Sums of independent random variables; random walks (60G50) Dynamical aspects of measure-preserving transformations (37A05) Dynamical systems of geometric origin and hyperbolicity (geodesic and horocycle flows, etc.) (37D40) Probabilistic potential theory (60J45)
Abstract: Z^d-extensions of probability-preserving dynamical systems are themselves dynamical systems preserving an infinite measure, and generalize random walks. Using the method of moments, we prove a generalized central limit theorem for additive functionals of the extension of integral zero, under spectral assumptions. As a corollary, we get the fact that Green-Kubo's formula is invariant under induction. This allows us to relate the hitting probability of sites with the symmetrized potential kernel, giving an alternative proof and generalizing a theorem of Spitzer. Finally, this relation is used to improve in turn the asumptions of the generalized central limit theorem. Applications to Lorentz gases in finite horizon and to the geodesic flow on abelian covers of compact manifolds of negative curvature are discussed.
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Cited in
(6)- Infinite measure mixing for some mechanical systems
- Sharp error term in local limit theorems and mixing for Lorentz gases with infinite horizon
- Hitting times and positions in rare events
- Local limit theorem for randomly deforming billiards
- Probabilistic potential theory and induction of dynamical systems
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