On global classical solutions to 1D compressible Navier‐Stokes equations with density‐dependent viscosity and vacuum

DOI10.1002/MMA.6255zbMATH Open1446.35104arXiv1808.03042OpenAlexW3005239534MaRDI QIDQ5116866FDOQ5116866

Boqiang Lü, Yuhang Wu, Yixuan Wang

Publication date: 19 August 2020

Published in: Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: For the initial boundary value problem of compressible barotropic Navier-Stokes equations in one-dimensional bounded domains with general density-dependent viscosity and large external force, we prove that there exists a unique global classical solution with large initial data containing vacuum. Furthermore, we show that the density is bounded from above independently of time which in particular yields the large time behavior of the solution as time tends to infinity: the density and the velocity converge to the steady states in $L^p$ and in $W^{1,p}$ ($1lep<+infty$) respectively. Moreover, the decay rate in time of the solution is shown to be exponential. Finally, we also prove that the spatial gradient of the density will blow up as time tends to infinity when vacuum states appear initially even at one point.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1808.03042

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zbMATH Keywords

vacuumcompressible Navier-Stokes equationsdensity-dependent viscositylarge-time behaviorglobal classical solutions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Asymptotic behavior of solutions to PDEs (35B40) A priori estimates in context of PDEs (35B45) Smoothness and regularity of solutions to PDEs (35B65) Navier-Stokes equations (35Q30) Blow-up in context of PDEs (35B44) Classical solutions to PDEs (35A09) Compressible Navier-Stokes equations (76N06)

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• Analytical solutions to the 1D compressible isothermal Navier–Stokes equations with density-dependent viscosity
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• Global well-posedness and large-time behavior of 1D compressible Navier-Stokes equations with density-depending viscosity and vacuum in unbounded domains

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