On persistence of superoscillations for the Schrödinger equation with time-dependent quadratic Hamiltonians

DOI10.1002/MMA.5992MaRDI QIDQ5116914zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Elijah Hight, Jose Palacio, Erwin Suazo, Tamer F. Oraby

Publication date 19 August 2020

Published in Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1807.04254

zbMATH Keywords

closed and approximate solutions to the Schrödinger equationevolution of superoscillationsFourier and Fourier-Stieltjes transforms and other transforms of Fourier typeoperators on function spacessuperoscillating functions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Time-dependent Schrödinger equations and Dirac equations (35Q41) Fourier and Fourier-Stieltjes transforms and other transforms of Fourier type (42A38) Convolution as an integral transform (44A35) Linear operators on function spaces (general) (47B38) Closed and approximate solutions to the Schrödinger, Dirac, Klein-Gordon and other equations of quantum mechanics (81Q05) Selfadjoint operator theory in quantum theory, including spectral analysis (81Q10) Nonselfadjoint operator theory in quantum theory including creation and destruction operators (81Q12)

Abstract: In this work we study the persistence in time of superoscillations for the Schr"{o}dinger equation with quadratic time-dependent Hamiltonians. We have solved explicitly the Cauchy initial value problem with three different kind of oscillatory initial data. In order to prove the persistence of superoscillations we have defined explicitly an operator in terms of solutions of a Riccati system associated with the variable coefficients of the Hamiltonian. The operator is defined on a space of entire functions. Particular examples include Caldirola-Kanai and degenerate parametric harmonic oscillator Hamiltonians and more. For these examples we have illustrated numerically the convergence on real and imaginary parts.

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