Generalized matrix spectral factorization and quasi-tight framelets with a minimum number of generators

DOI10.1090/MCOM/3523zbMATH Open1446.42049arXiv1806.07961OpenAlexW3004060250MaRDI QIDQ5118856FDOQ5118856

Authors:

Publication date: 27 August 2020

Abstract: As a generalization of orthonormal wavelets in $L_2(R)$, tight framelets (also called tight wavelet frames) are of importance in wavelet analysis and applied sciences due to their many desirable properties in applications such as image processing and numerical algorithms. Tight framelets are often derived from particular refinable functions satisfying certain stringent conditions. Consequently, a large family of refinable functions cannot be used to construct tight framelets. This motivates us to introduce the notion of a quasi-tight framelet, which is a dual framelet but behaves almost like a tight framelet. It turns out that the study of quasi-tight framelets is intrinsically linked to the problem of the generalized matrix spectral factorization for matrices of Laurent polynomials. In this paper, we provide a systematic investigation on the generalized matrix spectral factorization problem and compactly supported quasi-tight framelets. As an application of our results on generalized matrix spectral factorization for matrices of Laurent polynomials, we prove in this paper that from any arbitrary compactly supported refinable function in $L_2(R)$, we can always construct a compactly supported one-dimensional quasi-tight framelet having the minimum number of generators and the highest possible order of vanishing moments. Our proofs are constructive and supplemented by step-by-step algorithms. Several examples of quasi-tight framelets will be provided to illustrate the theoretical results and algorithms developed in this paper.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1806.07961

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zbMATH Keywords

vanishing momentssum rulesorthogonal waveletstight frameletsgeneralized matrix spectral factorizationquasi-tight framelet filter banksquasi-tight framelets

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Nontrigonometric harmonic analysis involving wavelets and other special systems (42C40) Numerical computation using splines (65D07) Spline approximation (41A15) General harmonic expansions, frames (42C15) Factorization theory (including Wiener-Hopf and spectral factorizations) of linear operators (47A68)

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Cited In (7)

• On \(j\)-unitary matrix polynomials
• Generalized matrix spectral factorization with symmetry and applications to symmetric quasi-tight framelets
• A simple method to construct multivariate dual framelets with high-order vanishing moments
• A structural characterization of compactly supported OEP-based balanced dual multiframelets
• Interpolatory quincunx quasi-tight and tight framelets
• Multivariate quasi-tight framelets with high balancing orders derived from any compactly supported refinable vector functions
• Compactly supported quasi-tight multiframelets with high balancing orders and compact framelet transforms

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