Lagrange Stability of Semilinear Differential-Algebraic Equations and Application to Nonlinear Electrical Circuits

DOI10.15407/MAG14.02.169MaRDI QIDQ5124262zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors M. S. Filipkovskaya

Publication date 17 September 2020

Published in Zurnal matematiceskoj fiziki, analiza, geometrii (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1802.04860

zbMATH Keywords

differential-algebraic equationinstabilityLagrange stabilityfinite escape timeregular pencilnonlinear electrical circuitbounded global solution

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Implicit ordinary differential equations, differential-algebraic equations (34A09) Stability of solutions to ordinary differential equations (34D20) Growth and boundedness of solutions to ordinary differential equations (34C11) Circuits in qualitative investigation and simulation of models (94C60)

Abstract: We study a semilinear differential-algebraic equation (DAE) with the focus on the Lagrange stability (instability). The conditions for the existence and uniqueness of global solutions (a solution exists on an infinite interval) of the Cauchy problem, as well as conditions of the boundedness of the global solutions, are obtained. Furthermore, the obtained conditions for the Lagrange stability of the semilinear DAE guarantee that every its solution is global and bounded, and, in contrast to theorems on the Lyapunov stability, allow to prove the existence and uniqueness of global solutions regardless of the presence and the number of equilibrium points. We also obtain the conditions of the existence and uniqueness of solutions with a finite escape time (a solution exists on a finite interval and is unbounded, i.e., is Lagrange unstable) for the Cauchy problem. We do not use constraints of a global Lipschitz condition type, that allows to use the work results efficiently in practical applications. The mathematical model of a radio engineering filter with nonlinear elements is studied as an application. The numerical analysis of the model verifies the results of theoretical investigations.

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Cited in

(4)

• Global solvability of time-varying semilinear differential-algebraic equations, boundedness and stability of their solutions. I
• Global solvability of time-varying semilinear differential-algebraic equations, boundedness and stability of their solutions. II
• Lagrange stability and instability of irregular semilinear differential-algebraic equations and applications
• Global boundedness and stability of solutions of nonautonomous degenerate differential equations

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