Technical note: Nonstationary stochastic optimization under L_p,q -variation measures

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Publication:5129221

DOI10.1287/OPRE.2019.1843zbMATH Open1455.90113arXiv1708.03020OpenAlexW2976415674MaRDI QIDQ5129221FDOQ5129221


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Publication date: 26 October 2020

Published in: Operations Research (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We consider a non-stationary sequential stochastic optimization problem, in which the underlying cost functions change over time under a variation budget constraint. We propose an Lp,q-variation functional to quantify the change, which yields less variation for dynamic function sequences whose changes are constrained to short time periods or small subsets of input domain. Under the Lp,q-variation constraint, we derive both upper and matching lower regret bounds for smooth and strongly convex function sequences, which generalize previous results in Besbes et al. (2015). Furthermore, we provide an upper bound for general convex function sequences with noisy gradient feedback, which matches the optimal rate as poinfty. Our results reveal some surprising phenomena under this general variation functional, such as the curse of dimensionality of the function domain. The key technical novelties in our analysis include affinity lemmas that characterize the distance of the minimizers of two convex functions with bounded Lp difference, and a cubic spline based construction that attains matching lower bounds.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1708.03020




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