Asymptotic analysis of an advection-diffusion equation involving interacting boundary and internal layers

DOI10.1002/MMA.6425MaRDI QIDQ5131627zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Youcef Amirat, Arnaud Münch

Publication date 9 November 2020

Published in Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1904.12669

zbMATH Keywords

interaction of internal and boundary layersmatched asymptotic expansionsSobolev estimates

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Singular perturbations in context of PDEs (35B25) Asymptotic behavior of solutions to PDEs (35B40) Asymptotic expansions of solutions to PDEs (35C20) Initial-boundary value problems for second-order parabolic equations (35K20)

Abstract: As $varepsilon$ goes to zero, the unique solution of the scalar advection-diffusion equation $y_t^{varepsilon}-varepsilon{y}_{xx}^{varepsilon}+M{y}_x^{varepsilon}=0$, $(x,t)in(0,1)imes(0,T)$ submitted to Dirichlet boundary conditions exhibits a boundary layer of size $mathcalO(varepsilon)$ and an internal layer of size $mathcalO(sqrtvarepsilon)$. If the time $T$ is large enough, these thin layers where the solution $y^{varepsilon}$ displays rapid variations intersect and interact each other. Using the method of matched asymptotic expansions, we show how we can construct an explicit approximation $widetilde{P}^{v}arepsilon$ of the solution $y^{v}arepsilon$ satisfying $Vert{y}^{varepsilon}-widetilde{P}^{v}arepsilonVer{t}_{L^{i}nfty(0,T;L^2(0,1))}=mathcalO(varepsilo{n}^{3/2})$ and $Vert{y}^{varepsilon}-widetilde{P}^{v}arepsilonVer{t}_{L^2(0,T;H^1(0,1))}=mathcalO(varepsilon)$, for all $varepsilon$ small enough.

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(9)

• Intermediate asymptotics for Richards' equation in a finite layer
• On the controllability of entropy solutions of scalar conservation laws at a junction via Lyapunov methods
• The Motion of Internal Layers in Singularly Perturbed Advection‐Diffusion‐Reaction Equations*
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 4059951 (Why is no real title available?)
• Asymptotic analysis of an advection-diffusion equation and application to boundary controllability
• Asymptotic analysis of the steady advection-diffusion problem in axial domains
• Internal layer intersecting the boundary of a domain in a singular advection–diffusion equation
• A singularly perturbed convection-diffusion parabolic problem with incompatible boundary/initial data
• Explicit approximation of the solution to the viscous Burgers equation with shock layers

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