Uniform LSI for the canonical ensemble on the 1D-lattice with strong, finite-range interaction

DOI10.1051/PS/2020001MaRDI QIDQ5135948zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Younghak Kwon, Georg Menz

Publication date 24 November 2020

Published in ESAIM: Probability and Statistics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1807.04333

zbMATH Keywords

canonical ensemblelogarithmic Sobolev inequalitymixing conditionone-dimensional latticePoincaré inequalitystrong interaction

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Inequalities involving derivatives and differential and integral operators (26D10) Interacting random processes; statistical mechanics type models; percolation theory (60K35) Classical equilibrium statistical mechanics (general) (82B05) Lattice systems (Ising, dimer, Potts, etc.) and systems on graphs arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B20) Interacting particle systems in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C22)

Abstract: We consider a one-dimensional lattice system of unbounded, real-valued spins with arbitrary strong, quadratic, finite-range interaction. We show that the canonical ensemble (ce) satisfies a uniform logarithmic Sobolev inequality (LSI). The LSI constant is uniform in the boundary data, the external field and scales optimally in the system size. This extends a classical result of H.T. Yau from discrete to unbounded, real-valued spins. It also extends prior results of Landim, Panizo & Yau or Menz for unbounded, real-valued spins from absent- or weak- to strong-interaction. The proof of the LSI uses a combination of the two-scale approach and a block-decomposition technique introduced by Zegarlinski. Main ingredients are the strict convexity of the coarse-grained Hamiltonian, the equivalence of ensembles and the decay of correlations in the ce. Those ingredients were recently provided by the authors.

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Cited in

(4)

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• Decay of correlations and uniqueness of the Infinite-Volume Gibbs measure of the Canonical ensemble of 1d-lattice systems
• Hydrodynamic limit of the Kawasaki dynamics on the 1d-lattice with strong, finite-range interaction
• LSI for Kawasaki dynamics with weak interaction

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