Quantum line operators from Lax pairs

DOI10.1063/1.5121495MaRDI QIDQ5136165zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors El Hassan Saidi

Publication date 25 November 2020

Published in Journal of Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1812.06701

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Applications of vector bundles and moduli spaces in mathematical physics (twistor theory, instantons, quantum field theory) (14D21) Yang-Baxter equations (16T25) Quantum groups (quantized enveloping algebras) and related deformations (17B37) Completely integrable infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems, integration methods, integrability tests, integrable hierarchies (KdV, KP, Toda, etc.) (37K10) Groups and algebras in quantum theory and relations with integrable systems (81R12) Quantum groups and related algebraic methods applied to problems in quantum theory (81R50) Yang-Mills and other gauge theories in quantum field theory (81T13) Strong interaction, including quantum chromodynamics (81V05) Yang-Baxter equations and Rota-Baxter operators (17B38)

Abstract: Motivated by the realisation of Yang-Baxter equation of 2d Integrable models in the 4d gauge theory of Costello-Witten-Yamazaki (CWY), we study the embedding of integrable 2d Toda field models inside this construction. This is done by using the Lax formulation of 2d integrable systems and by thinking of the standard Lax pair $L_{pm}$ in terms of components of CWY gauge connection propagating along particular directions in the gauge bundle. We also use results of the CWY theory to build quantum line operators for 2d Toda models and compute the one loop contribution of two intersecting lines exchanging one gluon. Other features like local symmetries and comments on extension of our method to other 2d integrable models are also discussed. We also comment on extrm{ }some basic points that still need a refinement before talking about a fully consistent embedding of Lax pairs into CWY theory.

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Cited in

(8)

• Superspin chains solutions from 4D Chern-Simons theory
• 't Hooft lines of ADE-type and topological quivers
• Lax operator and superspin chains from 4D CS gauge theory
• Minuscule ABCDE Lax operators from 4D Chern-Simons theory
• Four-dimensional Chern-Simons theory and integrable field theories
• Black flowers and real forms of higher spin symmetries
• Embedding integrable superspin chain in string theory
• On exceptional 't Hooft lines in 4D-Chern-Simons theory

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