Qubism: self-similar visualization of many-body wavefunctions

DOI10.1088/1367-2630/14/5/053028MaRDI QIDQ5137645zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Piotr Migdał, Miguel Ibáñez Berganza, M. Lewenstein, J. Rodriguez-Laguna, Germán Sierra

Publication date 2 December 2020

Published in New Journal of Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1112.3560

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum coherence, entanglement, quantum correlations (81P40) Entanglement measures, concurrencies, separability criteria (81P42) Many-body theory; quantum Hall effect (81V70)

Abstract: A visualization scheme for quantum many-body wavefunctions is described, which we have termed qubism. Its main property is its recursivity: increasing the number of qubits reflects in an increase in the image resolution. Thus, the plots are typically fractal. As examples, we provide images for the ground states of commonly used Hamiltonians in condensed matter and cold atom physics, such as Heisenberg or ITF. Many features of the wavefunction, such as magnetization, correlations and criticality, can be visualized as properties of the images. In particular, factorizability can be easily spotted, and a way to estimate the entanglement entropy from the image is provided.

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Cited in

(3)

• Entanglement over the rainbow
• Visualizing two qubits
• \texttt{qeirreps}: an open-source program for \textsc{quantum ESPRESSO} to compute irreducible representations of Bloch wavefunctions

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